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You might want to set your mould on top of the pot and let it heat up with the pot once you apply power… I have a separate horizontal arm next to the pot to balance the handles on … So that the mould body itself is flat on the top of the mould pot, to heat it evenly… With HP pins I make sure that the bottom of the pins are resting directly on the pot…
That way the mould will be hot, enough, & ready to go once the pot comes to temperature … For my lead pots that is normally at least 1/2 an hour to 40 minutes… after I apply power… Otherwise , you might potentially some of the first fills with wrinkles as the mould heats up … My rejects overall are about 1% of the run… But then I tend to be a bit more picky on the QC side once the run is done, & I am inspecting the cast product …
A normal lead ladle and a pinch of lube about the size of a pea will help to flux the tin back in as you stir the lead alloy to get the tin mixed back into the mould… The burnt residue from the flux can then be skimmed off and the resultant mix will tend to look like almost a smooth mirror image… rather than a bumpy road… the bumps were the tin that melted first, & needed to be mixed back in…
If you are getting wrinkles in the cast product the mould is not hot enough… my normal rate of fill is about 4 to 6 per minute depending on how many cavities the mould has… Frosting means the mould is starting to get too hot… though some frosting tends to be acceptable … However too much and the lead alloy fill starts to shrink away from the mould cavity…
If you start to see some frosting that means the mould body is beginning to get too hot… You can slow down a tiny bit if you want to…
Last but not least If the HP castings tend to stick on the pins when you turn the mould 90 degrees to empty the mould of cast product … the pins are most probably not hot enough … or you are moving too slow…
Once you fill the mould watch the excess lead that has pooled on top of the sprue plate… when you see that cool on the last cavity that you filled … It is time to cut the sprue off and dump your cast product… Some people like a water pool to dump the product into to quick harden the alloy… I tend to prefer an old beach towel folded up in a low box.. It tends to be softer than a regular container…
Take Care, & Stay Safe…